Treasury of Scripture
trespass offering It is remarkable, that in this and the following verse, the sacrifice offered is indifferently called {asham, a trespass offering,} and {chattah, a sin offering}; yet the Marginal References show that these differ in several respects. Sin offerings were sometimes offered for the whole congregation; trespass offerings never, but only for particular persons. Bullocks were sometimes used for sin offerings, never for trespass offerings. The blood of the sin offerings was put on the horns of the altar, that of the trespass offerings was only sprinkled round the bottom of the altar. The sin offering seems to have been for the expiation of offences committed in matters of religion, from a mistake of inadvertency respecting the law; but the trespass offering was required for the casual deviations from the ritual law, when well known, or for crimes against moral precepts, implying injustice to man.
Leviticus 4:28,32 Or if his sin, which he has sinned, come to his knowledge: then he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats...
Leviticus 6:6 And he shall bring his trespass offering to the LORD, a ram without blemish out of the flock, with your estimation...
Leviticus 7:1-7 Likewise this is the law of the trespass offering: it is most holy...
Leviticus 14:12,13 And the priest shall take one he lamb, and offer him for a trespass offering, and the log of oil...
Leviticus 19:21,22 And he shall bring his trespass offering to the LORD, to the door of the tabernacle of the congregation...
Numbers 6:12 And he shall consecrate to the LORD the days of his separation, and shall bring a lamb of the first year for a trespass offering...
Ezekiel 40:39 And in the porch of the gate were two tables on this side, and two tables on that side...
Ezekiel 42:13 Then said he to me, The north chambers and the south chambers, which are before the separate place, they be holy chambers...
a female
Leviticus 4:28,32 Or if his sin, which he has sinned, come to his knowledge: then he shall bring his offering, a kid of the goats...
the priest
Leviticus 4:20 And he shall do with the bullock as he did with the bullock for a sin offering, so shall he do with this...