Treasury of Scripture
the burden. The first ten verses of this chapter contain a prediction of the taking of Babylon by the Medes and Persians; which is here denominated 'the desert of the sea,' because the country around it, and especially towards the sea, was a great morass, often overflowed by the Tigris and Euphrates, and only rendered habitable by being drained by a number of canals.
Isaiah 13:1 The burden of Babylon, which Isaiah the son of Amoz did see.
Isaiah 17:1 The burden of Damascus. Behold, Damascus is taken away from being a city, and it shall be a ruinous heap.
the desert
Isaiah 13:20-22 It shall never be inhabited, neither shall it be dwelled in from generation to generation: neither shall the Arabian pitch tent there...
Isaiah 14:23 I will also make it a possession for the bittern, and pools of water: and I will sweep it with the besom of destruction...
Jeremiah 51:42 The sea is come up on Babylon: she is covered with the multitude of the waves thereof.
as whirlwinds
Job 37:9 Out of the south comes the whirlwind: and cold out of the north.
Daniel 11:40 And at the time of the end shall the king of the south push at him: and the king of the north shall come against him like a whirlwind...
Zechariah 9:14 And the LORD shall be seen over them, and his arrow shall go forth as the lightning: and the LORD God shall blow the trumpet...
from
Isaiah 13:4,5,17,18 The noise of a multitude in the mountains, like as of a great people; a tumultuous noise of the kingdoms of nations gathered together...
Ezekiel 30:11 He and his people with him, the terrible of the nations, shall be brought to destroy the land...
Ezekiel 31:12 And strangers, the terrible of the nations, have cut him off, and have left him...